45 research outputs found

    A geometric characterisation of Desarguesian spreads

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    We provide a characterisation of (n−1)(n-1)-spreads in PG(rn−1,q)\mathrm{PG}(rn-1,q) that have rr normal elements in general position. In the same way, we obtain a geometric characterisation of Desarguesian (n−1)(n-1)-spreads in PG(rn−1,q)\mathrm{PG}(rn-1,q), r>2r>2

    Semifields from skew polynomial rings

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    Skew polynomial rings were used to construct finite semifields by Petit in 1966, following from a construction of Ore and Jacobson of associative division algebras. In 1989 Jha and Johnson constructed the so-called cyclic semifields, obtained using irreducible semilinear transformations. In this work we show that these two constructions in fact lead to isotopic semifields, show how the skew polynomial construction can be used to calculate the nuclei more easily, and provide an upper bound for the number of isotopism classes, improving the bounds obtained by Kantor and Liebler in 2008 and implicitly in recent work by Dempwolff

    On BEL-configurations and finite semifields

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    The BEL-construction for finite semifields was introduced in \cite{BEL2007}; a geometric method for constructing semifield spreads, using so-called BEL-configurations in V(rn,q)V(rn,q). In this paper we investigate this construction in greater detail, and determine an explicit multiplication for the semifield associated with a BEL-configuration in V(rn,q)V(rn,q), extending the results from \cite{BEL2007}, where this was obtained only for r=nr=n. Given a BEL-configuration with associated semifields spread S\mathcal{S}, we also show how to find a BEL-configuration corresponding to the dual spread Sd\mathcal{S}^d. Furthermore, we study the effect of polarities in V(rn,q)V(rn,q) on BEL-configurations, leading to a characterisation of BEL-configurations associated to symplectic semifields. We give precise conditions for when two BEL-configurations in V(n2,q)V(n^2,q) define isotopic semifields. We define operations which preserve the BEL property, and show how non-isotopic semifields can be equivalent under this operation. We also define an extension of the ```switching'' operation on BEL-configurations in V(2n,q)V(2n,q) introduced in \cite{BEL2007}, which, together with the transpose operation, leads to a group of order 88 acting on BEL-configurations
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